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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Materialia >PRE-PRECIPITATE CLUSTERS AND PRECIPITATION PROCESSES IN Al-Mg-Si ALLOYS
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PRE-PRECIPITATE CLUSTERS AND PRECIPITATION PROCESSES IN Al-Mg-Si ALLOYS

机译:Al-Mg-Si合金中的预沉淀团簇和沉淀过程

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The solute clusters and the metastable precipitates in aged Al-Mg-Si alloys have been character- ized by a three-dimensional atom probe (3DAP) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). After long- term natural aging, Mg-Si co-clusters have been detected in addition to separate Si and Mg atom clusters. The particle density of β"after 10 h artificial aging at l75℃ varies depending on pre-aging conditions, i.e. pre-aging at 70℃ increases the number density of the β"precipitates, whereas natural aging reduces it. This suggests that the spherical GP zones formed at 70℃ serve as nucleation sites for the β" in the sub- sequent artificial aging, whereas co-clusters formed at room temperature do not. Atom probe analysis results have revealed that the Mg:Si ratios of the GP zones and the β" precipitates in the alloy with excess amount of Si are 1:1, whereas those in the Al-Mg_2Si quasi-binary alloy are 2:1. Based on these results, the characteristic two-step age-hardening behavior in Al-Mg-Si alloys is discussed.
机译:老化的Al-Mg-Si合金中的溶质团簇和亚稳态沉淀物已通过三维原子探针(3DAP)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)进行了表征。经过长期自然老化后,除了分离出的Si和Mg原子簇以外,还发现了Mg-Si共簇。在75°C人工老化10小时后,β“的颗粒密度随老化条件而变化,即在70°C进行预老化会增加β”沉淀物的数量密度,而自然老化会降低它的数量密度。这表明在随后的人工时效中,在70℃形成的球形GP区是β“的成核位点,而在室温下则不会形成共簇。原子探针分析结果表明,Mg:Si比Si过量时,GP区域的β“沉淀和β”沉淀为1:1,而Al-Mg_2Si准二元合金中的β“沉淀为2:1。基于这些结果,讨论了Al-Mg-Si合金的特征性两步时效硬化行为。

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