摘要:Disaster is a company of natural and social human phenomenon ,it contains the national spirit ,moral,ethi-cal and life responsibility socialist ideal faith are college students overcome the disaster and improve themselves spiritual wealth.To the ideological and political education mining disaster function ,to help students in psychological acceptance and out of the disaster ,they train to become the socialist modernization construction and reliable succes-sors and builders.% 灾难是一种相伴人类的自然和社会现象,它所蕴含的民族精神、生命道德、责任伦理和社会主义理想信念是大学生战胜灾难和完善自我的精神财富。大力挖掘灾难的民族精神教育、生命道德教育、责任伦理教育、社会主义理想信念教育等思想政治教育功能,帮助大学生在心理上接纳和走出灾难,从而培养具有民族精神、生命道德、社会责任和社会主义理想信念的社会主义现代化建设的可靠接班人和建设者。
摘要:客家文献是具有“客家特色”的地方文献,它能够完整地反映客家人的历史及文化传承。有效地开发和利用客家文献,无论对客家研究还是对客家文化的传承都有重要的意义。文章就客家文献的定义、类型及如何建设客家文献资源体系进行了论述。% The Hakka literature is local literature of “Hakka characteristics”,it can completely reflect the Hakka History and culture.The effective development and utilization of the Hakka literature for both the Hakka and the study of Hakka cultural heritage has important significance .In this paper,the Hakka literature definition,types and how the construction of Hakka literature resources system are discussed .
摘要:创新型产业集聚区的发展对于区域经济增长有重要促进作用。文章通过分析我国创新型产业集聚区的现状及问题,运用经济学收益递增理论和网络组织理论,有针对性地提出创新型产业集聚区的培育机制,为政府解决产业集聚区问题提供一定的思路。% The development of innovative industrial cluster can promote the regional economic growth .Based on the systematic analysis and summary of the analysis of China ’s creative industry cluster area,aiming at some existing problems this paper puts forward some counter measures for the government to solve the problems of industrial clus -ters.
摘要:Dollar hegemony of the international economic order evolved into the core of the current international re -lations.The bretton woods system established dollar hegemony ,and the dollar hegemony inner contradictions have led to the collapse of the bretton woods system .Jamaica system era,dollar hegemony for path dependence and rela-tively strong could continue to maintain .Financial crisis after age,emerging powers economic rapid rise,dollar he-gemony face unprecedented challenges.Dollar hegemony became the plunder of the wealth of the other important tool.It adds to global economic imbalances,increased international financial risk ,and restricted the international e-conomic order to be global economic development direction of evolution .Therefore,building a fair and rational inter-national economic order becomes the common goal of developing economies .% 美元霸权下的国际经济秩序演变成为当前国际关系的核心。布雷顿森林体系确立了美元霸权,而美元霸权的内在矛盾却导致了布雷顿森林体系的崩溃。牙买加体系时代,美元霸权因路径依赖和相对强势得以继续维持。后金融危机时代,新兴大国经济迅速崛起,美元霸权面临前所未有的挑战。美元霸权成为美国掠夺他国财富的重要工具,它加剧了全球经济失衡,增加了国际金融风险,制约了国际经济秩序向着有利于全球经济发展的方向演变。因此,建立公平合理的国际经济秩序成为当前发展中经济体的共同目标。
摘要:There is the trade imbalance between China and Other major countries or regions .To control the imbal-ance,it needs to analyze the imbalance from both the size and the structure .Among them,the structural decomposi-tion of trade imbalance can be divided into two angles ,breadth and concentration.The EU is China’ s important trading partners,so if healthy and sustained development of bilateral trade is expected ,it needs to break down the total trade surplus and deficit.This paper builds the decomposition models and measures them ,and finds that the contribution of breadth surplus is diminishing and the contribution of concentration surplus is increasing .% 中国与多个大国(或地区)之间都面临贸易失衡,其治理需要从规模性和结构性两方面来考察。其中,贸易失衡的结构性分解可从广度和集中度两个角度来入手。欧盟作为中国的重要贸易伙伴,双边贸易要想更加健康持续地发展,需要对其规模性贸易顺/逆差进行结构性分解。文章通过构建分解模型进行测算,发现广度顺差的贡献逐渐减弱,集中度顺差的贡献逐渐增强。因而中国应加强贸易广度的开发,避免出口产品的类别过于集中,增强产品异质性。
摘要:社会思潮是特殊的社会意识现象,是一定时期社会存在的反映,是意识形态领域的“晴雨表”和“风向标”。社会思潮多样化的客观现实对当前我国青年学生的马克思主义信仰造成了极大的影响,尤其是错误思潮在高校校园的盛行与蔓延更是给青年学生的思想行为带来了消极负面的影响。在高校校园社会思潮激流涌动的思想文化背景下,必须用马克思主义的主流文化和意识形态引领多样化社会思潮的健康发展,同时坚持对错误思潮进行批判和抵制,从而不断增强青年学生的马克思主义信仰水平。% Social thought is a special phenomenon of social consciousness ,a reflection of a certain period of social existence,and a“barometer” and“wind vane” in the ideological field.The objective reality of the diversification of social thought has had a huge impact on Marxism beliefs of the young students .Especially the prevalence and spread of erroneous ideas in the college campus brings a negative impact to the thinking and behavior of young students .In the ideological and cultural context of the rapid surging campus social thought ,we must use the mainstream culture and ideology of Marxism to lead the healthy development of the diverse social thought ,and adhere to criticize and re-sist the erroneous ideas in order to enhance the level of Marx beliefs of the young students .
摘要:As the result of modern Europeans ’ colonial expansion and strong culture ,Euro-centrism reflects Euro-peans’ thought mode and interests demand .It is necessary to deny Euro -centrism for the healthy development of Chinese historiography.Having taught and researched world history for a long time ,Knowing the absurdity and harm of Euro-centrism,Zhou Gucheng opposed to it thoroughly in China .After 1978,Zhou Gucheng further and fully op-posed to Euro-centrism in culture.Even if having shortage and limitation,Zhou Gucheng’s opposition to Euro -centrism was pioneering and profound to the healthy development of Chinese historiogaphy .% 欧洲中心论是近代欧洲殖民扩张和强势文化下的产物,集中体现强者的思维逻辑和利益诉求.反对欧洲中心论是中国史学健康发展的必然要求和重大使命.周谷城长期从事世界史的教学和研究,深谙欧洲中心论的荒谬与危害,率先对其展开全面分析与有力批判.1978年后,周谷城又从文化层面对其加以分析和批判.尽管存在不足和局限,周谷城对欧洲中心论的分析和批判仍不失开创性,对中国史学的健康发展意义重大.
摘要:《颜氏家训》在中国古代家庭教育和古代教育史上具有重要地位和影响。文章系统总结了其中的教育原则,将其概括为早教原则、平等原则、适时原则、全面培养原则和因材施教原则,并分析了这些原则对我国现代教育的启示和意义。% Yan parental instruction has a significant status and big impact in the history of ancient Chinese family education and ancient education .The article has systematically summarized the principles of education in the Family Instructions of Yan Clan and has recapitulated them as early education principles ,principle of equality,the princi-ples of timely,comprehensive training principles and the principle of individualized .It has also analyzed the enlight-enment and meaning of these principles to our modern education .
摘要:平等与正义相互区别却又密不可分。西方社会几乎所有的正义理论都以平等作为共同、最终的价值追求。西方女性主义自出现以来就一直以实现男女两性的平等为基本目标。女性主义三次浪潮发展的历程向我们展示了其所追求的男女两性的平等是正义问题,但不是正义本身。% Equality and justice differ from each other but both are inseparable .Almost all of theories of justice regard equality as common and final pursuits of value in Western society .Western feminism has taken equality of the sexes as the fundamental goal since they emerge .The developing course of three waves of feminism show us their pursuits of equality of the sexes is justice,but not justice itself.